Respond to at least two of your colleagues on 2different days who were assigned different case studies than you. Analyze the possible conditions from your colleagues’ differential diagnoses. Determine which of the conditions you would reject and why. Identify the most likely condition, and justify your reasoning.

Each response should have at least 2 references.

Assessment 2-sample solution

CASE 1

Muscle strain causes radiating pain only in the affected area. Muscle strain also causes muscle spasms, cramping, swelling, and discoloration (Poor et al., 2018). However, in this case, the patient experiences pain from the lower back pain towards the left leg. Besides, there is no swelling, spasms, cramping, or discoloration of the affected symptomized muscle strain injuries.(differential diagnoses Essay Example)

The most appropriate diagnosis, in this case, is Sciatica. Sciatica is a form of pain that emanates from the lower back down the hips, thighs, and legs along the nerve root path. Sciatica condition typically affects one side of the body at any given time (Foster et al., 2017). In this case, the patient’s pain originates from the lower back towards the left leg, as symptomized by a sciatic condition. Therefore, this diagnosis is has considered all the facets of the patient’s symptoms.(differential diagnoses Essay Example)

(differential diagnoses Essay Example)This diagnosis is also supported by the patient’s subjective and objective data on obesity, diabetes, and occupation (Davis & Vasudevan, 2018). For instance, overweigh or obesity can cause changes of the spinal cord leading to the development of sciatica by increasing tension on the spine. The patient, in this case, is an active person, working as a cable technician and also plays soccer. Diabetes alters the way the body system absorbs sugar and raises the risk of neurological degradation. Besides, physical activity increases the incidence of Sciatia conditions since it is associated with repeated trauma on the spinal cord. According to Davis & Vasudevan (2018), drivers of long haul trucks, industrial operators, and occupations that require employees to be in physically uncomfortable positions have all been linked to sciatic and the subsiquent  lower back pain (Davis & Vasudevan, 2018).

References

Davis, D., & Vasudevan, A. (2018). Sciatica. StatPearls [Internet]

Foster, N. E., Konstantinou, K., Lewis, M., Ogollah, R., Dunn, K. M., van der Windt, D., … & Hay, E. M. (2017). The clinical and cost-effectiveness of stratified care for patients with Sciatica: the SCOPiC randomized controlled trial protocol (ISRCTN75449581). BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 18(1), 1-15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-017-1513-5

Poor, A. E., Roedl, J. B., Zoga, A. C., & Meyers, W. C. (2018). Core muscle injuries in athletes. Current sports medicine reports, 17(2), 54-58. https://doi.10.1249/JSR.0000000000000453