Johnson behaviour system model essay: Everything You Should Know

Johnson behaviour system model essay

Nursing theory is essential in healthcare as it guides nurses in providing quality patient care. Johnson’s Behaviour System Model is a nursing theory that emphasizes the significance of patient care. It analyzes the patient’s behavior, biology, social environment, and psychological factors. This guide will explore its history, components, application, criticisms, and limitations.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

Background of Johnson’s Behaviour System Model

Johnson’s Behaviour System Model was developed in 1980 by Dorothy E. Johnson, a renowned nursing scholar. This nursing theory suggests that biological, social, and psychological factors influence the patient’s behavior. It is the nurse’s responsibility to understand these factors to provide quality patient care.

The model assumes that the patient’s behavior is adaptive and seeks balance within their environment. Nurses must use their knowledge of the patient’s behavior, biology, social environment, and psychological factors to promote balance and health.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

Johnson’s Behaviour System Model differs from other nursing theories in its focus on the patient’s behavior and the nurse’s role in promoting balance within the patient’s environment.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

Components of Johnson’s Behaviour System Model

The four subsystems of Johnson’s Behaviour System Model are the behavioral, biological, social, and psychological subsystems. The behavioral subsystem refers to the patient’s observable behavior, and the biological subsystem refers to the patient’s physiological functioning. The social subsystem refers to the patient’s social environment, including family and community. On the other hand, the psychological subsystem refers to the patient’s emotional and mental well-being.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

The four behavioral processes of the model include input, throughput, output, and feedback. Input refers to the information received by the patient from their environment. Second, throughput refers to the patient’s processing of the information. Third, output refers to the patient’s response to the information, and feedback refers to the patient’s evaluation of their response.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

The nurse’s role in each subsystem and behavioral process is to understand the patient’s behavior, biology, social environment, and psychological factors. They also promote balance and health within the patient’s environment.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

Application in Nursing Practice

Nurses can use this model to assess patients by considering the patient’s behavior, biology, social environment, and psychological factors. This approach allows nurses to comprehensively understand the patient and develop an individualized care plan.

Nurses can use Johnson’s Behaviour System Model to develop nursing care plans. Specifically, they can focus on promoting balance and health within the patient’s environment. This approach ensures that the patient’s needs are met and that they receive quality patient care.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

Case studies demonstrating the use of Johnson’s Behaviour System Model in nursing practice include a patient with diabetes who requires insulin management. The nurse must consider the patient’s behavior, biology, social environment, and psychological factors to develop an effective insulin management plan that promotes balance and health within the patient’s environment.

Criticisms and Limitations of Johnson’s Behaviour System Model

Criticisms of Johnson’s Behaviour System Model include its lack of clarity and focus on individual behavior rather than social determinants of health. Additionally, some scholars argue that the model does not address the complexities of contemporary healthcare, including the impact of technology and the changing healthcare system.

The limitations of Johnson’s Behaviour System Model in terms of its application in contemporary healthcare include its narrow focus on the patient’s behavior rather than the patient’s social determinants of health. Moreover, the model

Conclusion

In conclusion, Johnson’s Behaviour System Model is a comprehensive nursing theory emphasizing the importance of understanding the patient’s behavioral, biological, social, and psychological subsystems. Nurses can use the model to assess patients, develop nursing care plans, and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions. However, the model has been criticized for its complexity and limitations in today’s healthcare environment.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)

Implications for the Future of Nursing Practice

Despite these limitations, this theory has important implications for the future of nursing practice. As healthcare evolves, nurses must be equipped with the knowledge and skills to provide patient-centered care that considers all aspects of the patient’s health and well-being. The model offers a framework for doing so, and nurses can build upon it to develop their own theoretical approaches relevant to today’s healthcare environment.(Johnson behaviour system model essay)