Write a discussion that includes a brief summary of;

1. Hiatal hernia(Gastric cancer essay summary)
2. Gastritis
3. Peptic Ulcer disease
4. Best practices when inserting a nasogastric tube (NG Tube)
5. Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome
6. Gastric cancer
7. Irritable bowel syndrome
8. Inguinal hernia
9. Colorectal Cancer
10. Intestinal obstruction
11. Hemorrohoids
12. Malabsorption syndrome
13. Appendicitis
14. Peritoniti

ASSIGNMENT WK 7-sample solution

Hiatal Hernia

According to Finocchio et al. (2021), a hiatal hernia is where a part of the stomach protrudes upwards through the diaphragm that pushes into the chest cavity due to the weakening surrounding tissues causing abdominal discomfort.(Gastric cancer essay summary)

Gastritis

Gastritis comprises conditions caused by the inflammation in the stomach lining resulting from infection by bacteria.

Peptic Ulcer Disease

Peptic ulcer disease happens when acid in the digestive tract digests the inner surface and walls of the small intestine or stomach, creating a painful and open sore (Finocchio et al., 2021).

Bests Practices When Inserting a Nasogastric Tube

When inserting a nasogastric tube, it is best to give the patient glass of water to take with a straw. Then, extend the neck backward while inserting the tube gently towards the nasopharynx with a curved end pointing downwards. As a result, the patient flexes their head forward, swallowing the sips.(Gastric cancer essay summary)

Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome

Zollinger-Ellison syndrome is a digestive disorder resulting from excessive gastric acid causing peptic ulcers in the intestine and stomach, leading to multiple complications (Nigam et al., 2019).

Gastric cancer essay summary

Gastric cancer is a disorder that involves the formation of malignant cells on the lining of the stomach, contributed by age, diet, and stomach infection causing stomach pains.

Irritable Bowel Syndrome

Irritable bowel syndrome is a lifelong health problem affecting the digestive system, causing bloating and cramps lasting days or weeks.(Gastric cancer essay summary)

Inguinal Hernia

Inguinal hernia involves protrusion of the stomach parts, such as the intestine, through a weak spot in abdominal muscles causing bulging that can cause pain during coughing or lifting heavy objects (Nigam et al., 2019).

Colorectal Cancer

Colorectal cancer is a disorder that leads to cells in the rectum or colon growing without control.(Gastric cancer essay summary)

Intestinal Obstruction

Intestinal obstruction is functional or mechanical blockage of the digestive system that contributes to the inability of stool or food to pass through the small or large intestine caused by scar tissues, tumors, or objects (Nigam et al., 2019).

Hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids refer to the swelling of veins in the lower rectum that causes bleeding.

Malabsorption Syndrome

As per Nigam et al. (2019), malabsorption syndrome is a digestive disease preventing the effective absorption of nutrients from food by the small intestine caused by infection, surgery, inflammation, and injuries.

Appendicitis

Appendicitis persists as inflammation of the appendix leads to causing pain in the lower right side of the abdomen (Nigam et al., 2019).

Peritoniti

Peritoniti is inflammation occurring at the peritoneum, a region between the abdominal wall and the organs, that results in a life-threatening situation.(Gastric cancer essay summary)

References

Finocchio, E., Locatelli, F., Sanna, F., Vesentini, R., Marchetti, P., Spiteri, G., Antonicelli, L., Battaglia, S., Bono, R., Corsico, A. G., Ferrari, M., Murgia, N., Pirina, P., Olivieri, M., & Verlato, G. (2021). Gastritis and gastroesophageal reflux disease are strongly associated with non-allergic nasal disorders. BMC Pulmonary Medicine, 21(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12890-020-01364-8

Nigam, Y., Knight, J., & Williams, N. (2019). Gastrointestinal tract 5: the anatomy and functions of the large intestine. Nursing Times, 115(10), 50-53. www.nursingtimes.net