Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example

Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example

Suicide is considered a primary emergency in psychiatry that needs to be addressed as soon as possible to prevent adverse outcomes. According to Sadock et al. (2018), over 35,000 deaths are attributed to suicide per year in the United States. Therefore, there is a need to understand factors relating to suicide to reduce the mortality rate. Some of the risk factors of suicide include gender violence where men are more prone to commit suicide than women, age where suicide rates increase with age, race where whites are two to three times more likely to commit suicide than African Americans and religion where Protestants and Jews are more likely to commit suicide than Catholics (Johnson & Vanderhoef, 2017). Other factors include marital status, occupation, physical health, mental illness, and psychiatric patients. In this regard, single individuals who have never married, those with higher social status, physical and mental illness, and psychiatric patients are at higher risk of committing suicide. (Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

However, suicide may be prevented through availing physical and mental care, reducing access to lethal materials among patients at risk of suicide, community support, developing problem-solving and coping skills, and supportive environments for suicidal patients. One of the ways you can ask about suicidal patterns is by interrogating the individual about how they feel about their life (Robinson et al., 2018). If the person expresses thoughts of suicide, the provider should constantly monitor these thoughts through open communication and encourage the patient that these symptoms will reduce through treatment.(Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

Nonetheless, there are several strategies adopted at national levels to prevent suicide. These strategies include increasing access and strengthening the delivery of suicide care, educating the public on coping and problem-solving skills, strengthening economic support, and creating protective environments (Platt & Niederkrotenthaler, 2020). As a PMHNP, I would utilize interpretation, analysis, evaluation, and self-regulation to assess suicidal patients. Specifically, I would interrogate the patient’s suicidal thoughts, identify the risk and provide the most appropriate personalized treatment. Lastly, I would utilize a quality improvement program that uses evidence-based suicide prevention to increase the effectiveness of suicide prevention measures.(Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

References

Johnson, K. & Vanderhoef, D. (2017). Psychiatric-mental health nurse practitioner review & resource manual (4th ed.). Silver Spring, MD: American Nurses Credentialing. (Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

Platt, S., & Niederkrotenthaler, T. (2020). Suicide prevention programs. Crisis, 41(Supplement 1), S99-S124. https://doi.org/10.1027/0227-5910/a000671 (Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

Robinson, J., Bailey, E., Witt, K., Stefanac, N., Milner, A., Currier, D., Pirkis, J., Condron, P., & Hetrick, S. (2018). What works in youth suicide prevention? A systematic review and meta-analysis. EClinicalMedicine, 4-5, 52-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eclinm.2018.10.004 (Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

Sadock, B.J., Sadock, V.A. & Ruiz, P. (2018). Synopsis of psychiatry (11th ed.). London, England: Lippincott, Williams, & Wilkins. (Protective Factors for Suicide Prevention Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

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