Use Disorders and Comprehensive Assessment Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example

Use Disorders and Comprehensive Assessment Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example

Hi Althea,

I concur with your observation that even without using a drug screen, clinical manifestations of sedatives, hypnotics, or hypnotics use disorders present in patients as sweating, euphoria pupils that are not dilated, nausea, and slurred speech, amongst others. However, one should understand that sedative, hypnotic, or anxiolytic use disorder is a medical term that describes repeated use of substances like benzodiazepines, benzodiazepine-like, barbiturates, and barbiturate -like hypnotics despite serious problems associated with its use. According to Patel (2022), cannabis use disorder, as defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fifth Edition (DSM-5), refers to cannabis abuse and cannabis dependence. The Food and Drug Administration considers cannabis Schedule 1 drug in the same class heroin and peyote. However, like other healthcare providers, some nurses argue that cannabis should be categorized as a Schedule II drug due to its high risk of abuse despite its medical benefits. It has been established that cannabis causes significant impairment in physiological, social, and physical functioning. Subsequently, as one acquaints oneself with the distinctions between these types of substance abuse disorders, one should be aware of the limitations of DSM-5 classifications like oversimplifying human behavior, increased risk of misdiagnosis or over-diagnosis, and some of its labels are deemed stigmatizing. As such, the nursing professional should take measures that minimize these limitations. (Use Disorders and Comprehensive Assessment Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

References

Clark, L. A., Cuthbert, B., Lewis-Fernández, R., Narrow, W. E., & Reed, G. M. (2017). There are three approaches to understanding and classifying mental disorders: ICD-11, DSM-5, and the National Institute of Mental Health’s Research Domain Criteria (RDoC). Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 18(2), 72-145 (Use Disorders and Comprehensive Assessment Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

Patel, D. (2022). Cannabis use disorder. Addiction Medicine, 33-40.

Post 2 Reply

Hi Matt,

Understanding the recommended guidelines of diagnostic criteria is vital to distinguishing which substance use disorders a patient presents with because it holds the key to effective treatment and management. Leiner & Klein (2019) aver that sudden withdrawal of any CNS- active drug could have severe and sometimes life-threatening adverse events due to established drug dependence. The contemporary mental healthcare provider should actively devise context-specific measures to help disseminate relevant information to curb the widespread misunderstanding of drug dependence and withdrawal as both are closely linked to drug abuse and addiction (Lewis-Fernández et al., 2016). Taking a comprehensive history of the patient would help the nurse distinguish between the symptoms associated with cannabis use compared to sedatives, hypnotics, and anxiolytics. Understanding terms like physical dependence, addiction, tolerance, and withdrawal syndrome is essential if the mental healthcare provider diagnoses the presenting substance abuse disorder correctly.(Use Disorders and Comprehensive Assessment Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

References

Lerner, A., & Klein, M. (2019). Dependence, withdrawal, and rebound of CNS drugs: an update and regulatory considerations for new drugs development. Brain communications, 1(1), fcz025.(Use Disorders and Comprehensive Assessment Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

Lewis-Fernández, R., Aggarwal, N. K., Hinton, L., Hinton, D. E., Kirmayer, L. K. (Eds.). (2016). The DSM-5 Handbook on the Cultural Formulation Interview. Washington, DC: American Psychiatric Publishing (Use Disorders and Comprehensive Assessment Comprehensive Nursing Paper Example)

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