Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example

Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example

Therapy Modality: Gestalt therapy

Creator: Frederick S. Perls, a German-born, American psychiatrist, his wife Laura Perls, and Paul Goodman 

Therapy used for what DSM5 Diagnoses: Gestalt therapy is used to treat depression and anxiety disorders, personality and bipolar disorder (Brownell, 2016). (Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example)

Emphasis of Therapy Modality: Gestalt therapy emphasizes awareness of the present moment and context. As such, people on therapy get to learn how to discover their suppressed feelings, accept and trust their emotions (GoodTherapy, 2018).(Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example)

Goals of Therapy Modality: The primary goal of Gestalt therapy is to create awareness of intrinsic significant sensations and environment among people on therapy. This allows them to fully respond and reason with situations (GoodTherapy, 2018).(Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example)

Notes:

1. Gestalt therapy uses a holistic approach, emphasizes a person’s responsibility and awareness of present physical and psychological needs (Raffagnino, 2019; Brownell, 2016). 
2. Clients are encouraged to talk about their memories and concerns through conflict dramatization to make clients understand the problems (Brownell, 2016).
3. Gestalt therapy aims to resolve intrinsic conflicts and uncertainties resulting from the inability to integrate components of a personality (GoodTherapy, 2018).(Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example)

Therapy Modality: Existential therapy

Creator: Otto Rank, Austrian psychoanalyst

Therapy used for what DSM5 Diagnoses: Existential therapy is used to treat depression and anxiety disorders, drug-induced disorders, and posttraumatic stress disorders (GoodTherapy, 2019; Ackerman, 2020).(Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example)

Emphasis of Therapy Modality: Existential therapy emphasizes an individual’s condition as a whole (GoodTherapy, 2019).

Goals of Therapy Modality: The primary goal of Existential therapy is to help clients explore their life experiences in an honest, open, and comprehensive manner to help them gain subjective meaning of these experiences (Vos et al., 2015).(Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example)

Notes:

1. Existential therapy applies a positive approach that simultaneously applauds human ability, desires, and limitations (GoodTherapy, 2019).(Therapy Modality Focus Points comprehensive nursing paper example)
2. Assumes that every person is responsible for their own choices, every individual is unique, every individual makes their meaning of life, and must authentically come to terms with anxiety (Raffagnino, 2019).

References

Ackerman, C. (2020). Existential therapy: Make your meaning. Positive Psychology Program. Retrieved 15 May, from https://positivepsychologyprogram.com/existential-therapy/#what

Brownell, P. (2016). Contemporary Gestalt therapy. In D. J. Cain, K. Keenan, & S. Rubin (Eds.), Humanistic psychotherapies: Handbook of research and practice (p. 219–250). American Psychological Association. https://doi.org/10.1037/14775-008

GoodTherapy. (2018). Gestalt Therapy. Retrieved 15 May, from https://www.goodtherapy.org/learn-about-therapy/types/gestalt-therapy#

GoodTherapy. (2019). Existential Psychotherapy. Retrieves 15 May, from https://www.goodtherapy.org/learn-about-therapy/types/existential-psychotherapy

Raffagnino, R. (2019). Gestalt Therapy Effectiveness: A Systematic Review of Empirical Evidence. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 7(6), 66-83.

Vos, J., Craig, M., & Cooper, M. (2015). Existential therapies: A meta-analysis of their effects on psychological outcomes. Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 83(1), 115. 10.1037/a0037167