Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders

Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders

Explain the controversy that surrounds your selected disorder.

Antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) is a mental condition that makes individuals disregard the rights of others. According to Johnson (2019), antisocial personality disorder causes individuals to experience deficient behavioral monitoring, lack remorse, and treat others harshly. The controversy with the disorder is that people violate the law and are seen as criminals. The regard from other people helps them get away with their behavior. Substance and alcohol use can make individuals escape the scrutiny of their behavior. A lack of understanding of the rights and wrongs allows the antisocial to manipulate others.(Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)

Explain your professional beliefs about this disorder, supporting your rationale with at least three scholarly references from the literature.

A professional belief is ASPD is poorly understood. Black (2022) highlights that individuals with ASPD manifest disturbance in different facets of their lives, and wrestling with the problem has made psychiatry not understand the disorder for over 200 years. Few researches have been conducted, limiting the identification of a suitable treatment. The moral compass describes the disorder, and families end up bearing the effects of the lack of available therapy. Adverse childhood experiences such as neglect and sexual and physical abuse lead to a lifetime diagnosis of antisocial personality disorder (DeLisi, Drury, and Elbert, 2019). Research can help identify the disorder’s common patterns and guarantee that individuals can get treatment. The moral insanity compass cannot be used to shape the professional beliefs of the disorder. Mulay and Cain (2020) report the widespread belief that individuals with ASPD are untreatable, contributing to contemporary controversies. Psychiatrists and other professionals must conduct more research on the disorder, which will help shape future professional beliefs.(Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)

Explain strategies for maintaining the therapeutic relationship with a patient who may present with this disorder.

Medication

It is an excellent strategy for maintaining a good relationship with a patient. The individual suffering from symptoms of ASPD can take anti-anxiety drugs and mood stabilizers. Medication may help individuals to control their behavior and prevent violating the rights of others. Any disorder has a trigger, and medication can help individuals manage their moods. The medication’s effectiveness may help individuals open up and be close to the psychiatrist and other professionals. It would be easy to develop a treatment modality suitable for the individuals and one that will help manage their disorder.(Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)

Therapy

Therapy is an efficient method of collecting information from the patient and understanding their needs and wants. The individuals can undertake behavioral therapy, psychotherapy, or family therapy. By sharing information, the professionals will help individuals identify their triggers and suggest the best strategy for managing their behavior and thinking. The objective is to make the individuals realize they have a problem, and it would be prudent to use available treatment to prevent the effects of the disorder. The professional utilizes the information to assess more research, helping them pinpoint the root cause and the correct treatment. Lack of maintaining a therapeutic relationship will cause ASPD to continue to be poorly understood by professionals and individuals not accessing treatment.(Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)

Finally, explain ethical and legal considerations related to this disorder that you need to bring to your practice and why they are important.

Nonmaleficence is an ethical consideration that arises from engagement with an ASPD patient. The professionals are not supposed not to harm the patient while striving to prevent harm to others. The lack of understanding of the disorder makes it challenging for psychiatrists to diagnose the consideration and provide treatment. That predisposes the individual to harm. Investing in research would be critical to help prevent ethical issues from engaging with ASPD patients. It is a requirement that medical professionals should improve the well-being of other individuals. Many individuals misunderstand ASPD, and that increases the risks for the patient. When a concept is misunderstood, there is no precise treatment modality, and that raises legal questions. ASPD patients cannot get help because psychiatrists and other professionals fear the legal consequences. These considerations make other people bear the effects of the personality disorder in society.(Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)

References

Black, D. W. (2022). Special Report: Antisocial Personality Disorder — The Patient in Need Often Overlooked. Psychiatric News, 57(12). (Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)https://psychnews.psychiatryonline.org/doi/10.1176/appi.pn.2022.12.12.20

DeLisi, M., Drury, A. J., & Elbert, M. J. (2019). The etiology of antisocial personality disorder: The differential roles of adverse childhood experiences and childhood psychopathology. Comprehensive Psychiatry, 92, 1-6. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Matt-Delisi/publication/332777044_The_etiology_of_antisocial_personality_disorder_The_differential_roles_of_adverse_childhood_experiences_and_childhood_psychopathology/links/5cdee5ea299bf14d95a2cff4/The-etiology-of-antisocial-personality-disorder-The-differential-roles-of-adverse-childhood-experiences-and-childhood-psychopathology.pdf(Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)

Johnson, S. A. (2019). Understanding the violent personality: antisocial personality disorder, psychopathy, & sociopathy explored. Forensic Research & Criminology International Journal, 7(2), 76-88. (Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Scott-Johnson-12/publication/331993478_Understanding_the_violent_personality_2019/links/5c9a3570a6fdccd4603bf2f8/Understanding-the-violent-personality-2019.pdf

Mulay, A. L., & Cain, N. M. (2020). Antisocial personality disorder. Encyclopedia of personality and individual differences, 206-215. https://drreidmeloy.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/12/2014_AntisocialPers.pdf(Comprehensive Essay on Controversy Associated with Personality and Paraphilic Disorders)